// Basic example of initializing and using a Bool value in Mojo
@value
struct Example(Boolable):
var boolValue: Bool
// Constructor
fn __init__(self, value: Bool) -> Void:
self.boolValue = value
// Method to demonstrate Bool usage
fn demonstrateBool(self) -> String:
if self.boolValue:
return "True"
else:
return "False"
// Usage
let example = Example(true)
print(example.demonstrateBool()) // Output: "True"
Overview
The Bool class in Mojo represents the primitive boolean scalar value, facilitating binary true/false logic in programming. As a built-in, it requires no additional imports and is integral to controlling flow and making decisions in Mojo applications.
Key Features
- Primitive Type: Directly represents boolean values, true or false.
- Compatibility with Control Flow: Used in conditions and loops for decision-making.
- Bitwise Operations: Supports and, or, and xor operations for complex logical expressions.
- Conversion Support: Can be converted to and from boolean representations and strings.
- Built-in Operations: Equipped with common boolean operations like inversion (not), equality, and non-equality checks.
Use Cases
- Conditional Statements: Control the flow of the program based on certain conditions.
- Data Validation: Check flags and conditions to validate user input or file data.
- Feature Toggle: Enable or disable features in software applications dynamically.
- State Management: Represent state conditions, such as whether a process is running or stopped.
Considerations
- Immutability: Bool values are immutable, meaning once a Bool value is set, it cannot be changed.
- Type Safety: Ensure that operations involving Bool values are type-safe to avoid runtime errors.
- Performance: In cases involving large collections or intensive logical operations, consider the performance implications of the chosen boolean operations.
Compatibility
As a built-in type in Mojo, Bool is universally compatible within the Mojo ecosystem. Its operations and behavior are consistent across different platforms that support Mojo, ensuring a seamless development experience regardless of the target environment.